What is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome?

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder of the female reproductive system resulting in many symptoms and risks. 

Symptoms:
  • Irregular Periods (less than 8 menstrual cycles a year, long periods, etc)
  • More male hormones (androgen) than normal, resulting in facial hair or acne
  • Cysts on your ovaries 
Causes:
  • doctors don't know for sure but PCOS may be caused by 
    • ​extra insulin
    • inflamation
    • genetics
​Risks:
  • Diabetes
  • High Blood Pressure
  • Infertility
  • Sleep apnea
  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Abnormal bleeding
  • Endometrial cancer
Treatments: 
  • Weight loss​
  • Drugs to suppress your hormones
Statistics:
  • 15%-20% of women are diagnosed with PCOS
See doctor if:
  • you have irregular periods
  • you have trouble getting pregnant
  • you show signs of extra androgen
References: